Rx Note

Introduction Flossing or interdental cleaning is recommended once daily in order to reduce the likelihood of gum disease and tooth decay . It can occur before or after toothbrushing , or at different time altogether. Flossing Technique Proper flossing technique Wind 18 inches (45 cm) of floss around the middle fingers of each hand. Pinch 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) of floss behind thumb and index finger, keep taut between fingers. Gently guide floss between the teeth, guiding with the thumb and index fingers. Gently wrap floss around the side of the tooth. Slide floss up and down against the tooth surface and under the gumline. Water Flossing Water flossing is a dental hygiene method that employs a handheld device to cleanse between and around teeth. This device propels pulsating streams of water, effectively dislodging food particles, much like traditional floss. Water flossers offer a viable alternative for individuals who find it challenging to manipulate string floss or those with dental...

Introduction While not a replacement for daily toothbrushing and flossing , use of mouthwash (also called mouth rinse) may be a helpful addition to the daily oral hygiene routine for some people. Children younger than the age of 6 should not use mouthwash , unless directed by a dentist because they may swallow large amounts of the liquid inadvertently. Types Broadly speaking, there are 2 types of mouthwashes. Cosmetic mouthwashes may temporarily control bad breath and leave behind a pleasant taste, but have no chemical or biological application beyond their temporary benefit. Therapeutic mouthwashes can help reduce or control plaque, gingivitis , bad breath and tooth decay. Active Ingredients in Therapeutic Mouthwash Cetylpyridinium chloride Antimicrobial action. Reduce bad breath , plaque and gingivitis. May cause brown staining of teeth, tongue and/or restorations. Chlorhexidine Treatment of gingivitis and periodontitis. Prevent alveolar osteitis (dry sockets) after a tooth extr...

Introduction Halitosis (also known as bad breath ) is mostly caused by sulphur-producing bacteria that normally live on the surface of the tongue and in the throat. About 2.4% of the adult population suffers from bad breath. Because of bad breath, other people may back away or turn their heads. This can cause a loss of confidence and self-esteem. Causes There are many possible causes. Eating certain foods e.g. onions, garlic and spices. Smoking Poor oral hygiene Dry mouth Medications Dental issues e.g. periodontitis, gingivitis , dental caries Other chronic conditions e.g. gastric reflux , diabetic ketoacidosis, liver cirrhosis, kidney failure Management The treatment will depend on the underlying cause. Avoiding dehydration and good oral hygiene are important. Tooth brushing twice a day for 2 minutes with a fluoride toothpaste Daily dental flossing to clean between teeth Regular mechanical tongue cleaning/scraping if coating is present Consider mouthwashes containing antiseptic ag...